article

Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) posted

CLOSED - Dynamic ESS on Beta VRM - part 3 (use new topic please)

Update 2024-01-19: This article has been closed for further comments. The follow up article can be found here.

2023-12-6: Important note

  • In case your system setup has heavy loads (EV charger, heat pumps) in front of the Victron system, there is a chance that the total load of the system exceeds what your main fuse can handle, causing it to break. See here for more information on this.


2023-12-06: Restricting charging from grid

  • The system now determines when it makes sense not to charge the battery from the grid. Based on that, it will enforce a restriction on not charging the battery from the grid. This can no longer match all hours of the day and this fixes the bug for systems with a low sell price where the charging from the battery always got blocked.


Dynamic ESS on Beta VRM - part 3

Hereby I present another update considering the current state of Dynamic ESS and VRM.

One of the more common complaints we received was that in cases consumption- and solar-forecasting did not match the actual usage or yield, this resulted in extra grid usage by either charging from or discharging to the grid. This could result in the system to use expensive grid power on moments that the energy prices were high. Our simulations do indicate that penalizing the grid is cheaper than penalizing the battery in the long run, but that does not mean that it should be like that for every hour. Especially when the grid energy is expensive, this is most certainly not the best option.

image.png


In order to mitigate this problem, we decided to re-use the global restrictions that we already implemented to follow the German regulations, but use these at the schedule level. Whenever the buy price is considered high, we set the restriction “disable charging battery from grid” for that hour. Then comes the part of deciding when the price is considered high. At the max buy price of the day, the system enforces never to charge from the grid. The other scheduled restrictions look at more factors to determine if it makes sense to charge from the grid. If it does not make sense, it enforces that by setting the restriction.


This system became effective on Node-RED since yesterday’s v0.1.10 release and effective on beta VRM this afternoon for systems running the latest candidate release of Venus OS (3.20~30). There are still more improvements to be made and we keep working on ways to further improve the system. That being said, we almost feel ready to move the system from beta VRM to VRM. Before we do that, we still need to do a bit more testing and add these restrictions to the release feed of Venus.


For those of you who missed the original posts, and wonder what this is all about. Dynamic ESS is an algorithm that aims to minimise the costs made on the grid and battery. Please check the two previous posts on the subject for further information.

You can get started with it on beta-VRM via Settings → Dynamic ESS.

There is a concept manual. All feedback can be provided below.

Note that Dynamic ESS applies mostly to countries in Europe that work with so-called “day ahead pricing”. For fixed priced contracts, the VRM version can also be used outside these countries.

For those of you who aren’t familiar with beta VRM, you can log in through this link with your normal credentials.

A webinar about this subject has been held on the 26th of September. The recording of the webinar can be found on our YouTube tech channel: https://youtu.be/YU9jXyfM-eI


ESSdynamic essbeta
image.png (60.1 KiB)
227 comments
2 |3000

Up to 8 attachments (including images) can be used with a maximum of 190.8 MiB each and 286.6 MiB total.

ronaldt avatar image ronaldt commented ·

It looks like the system wants to follow the set SOC target all the time. So when I use less energy and it was predicted to be more and the SOC target was therefore lower, the system starts to dump energy to the grid. But the price is not high at the moment and I rather use thid saved energy to load to the grid when the price is higher.

The picture below shows the SOC targets. My current SOC is 47% and it seems to aim for 45%. I am hardly using energy so it ofloads with about 1500W from the battery to the grid now. When you look at the price (top left) it is clear that later in the day the price is higher and it is therefore more beneficial to save it now and use later.

schermafbeelding-2023-12-01-om-140755.png

The impact on charging the car on the prediction iis gigantic. This is the prediction after 4 hours planned charging. It totally invalidates the prediction as near the truth.

schermafbeelding-2023-12-02-om-060543.png

Between 10 and 12 there was solar energy available. The DESS decided to send it to the grid and the target SOC (24%) remained unchanged. Probably because there is not much difference in the price at that moment and later in the day. Therefore is is (with the cost of the battery taken into account) better to offload directly to the grid. But.... it is even better to store it in the battery and use it later for my own consumption. It seems that this scenario is not taken into account?!

schermafbeelding-2023-12-02-om-162351.png

3 Likes 3 ·
grua avatar image grua commented ·

Is there a way to parameterize the efficiency of the battery? My 48V battery, which is AC-coupled via Multiplus II, shows approx. 15% .. 20% losses from charging from the grid to being returned to AC, i.e. over all efficiency 85 .. 80%. For example 10% loss at charching from grid and again 10% loss from DC back to AC.

What level of efficiency does DESS calculate or can it be parameterized?

2 Likes 2 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ grua commented ·

At the moment we calculate with an efficiency of 85%. This setting cannot be altered yet via VRM, but can via Node-RED (where we first test most stuff before putting it on VRM).
It is the `Settings/DynamicEss/SystemEfficiency` variable under `com.victronenergy.settings` dbus service.

1 Like 1 ·
Henrik Känngård avatar image Henrik Känngård commented ·

I’ve been using DESS since the start a few months now. And for most of the time it has been working fine, with a few exceptions and some behaviours which I would like to be evolved.

But the last few days it has really been working strange. When I look at the consumption forecast for the day early morning it looks like almost no consumption at all, meaning the batteries won’t charge during cheaper periods on the night. But then later in the morning the forecast change and looks normal again. But this then means all power will be taken from the grid during the day, even if the price is much higher than during the night. Is this a known bug or something you perhaps need to check up?

The things I would like to evolve is the possibility to avoid purchasing power during high prices, as it works today the system takes a certain amount of power from the battery, but if consumption is higher than forecast for some time, the system purchase power from the grid. I would rather use this power from the battery and instead use less power from the battery when consumption are lower again. Is this perhaps also something you know about/working on?

It would also be very nice to be able to control the relay(s) on the GX or other devices with the DESS, this to control high consumers like heating to only be in use when price is low.

With all this said, great work to have this function in place!

2 Likes 2 ·
ojack avatar image ojack commented ·

"We defined it as the hours where the buy prices exceeds ( the sell price minus the battery cycle costs )."

But this is the case everytime in Germany because my sell price is constant 7ct/kwh and i define my batterycost = 1ct/kwh. It would be the same even if i would make batterycosts to 6ct/kwh.

But i think it would have been a good idea to load the battery from 3 to 5 in the morning because it was the lowest price for today and battery is empty at the moment and very low pv forecast.

1701249013472.png

1 Like 1 ·
1701249013472.png (19.4 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ ojack commented ·

You are right, the battery still should be charged at that low point. We are aware of this and are working on an improved solution, which should no longer restrict those low hours.

As soon as that improved solution is in place, I'll update the main article with more details.

4 Likes 4 ·
daniel-feist avatar image daniel-feist Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

I have a similar issue, but the opposite:

Today, in the U.K., between 4.30-6 pm export is paid at almost €5. DESS created a schedule that filled batteries overnight on cheap import tariffs and planned to discharge as much as possible between 4-6 pm (no half-hour support yet). But, given it's cold and the (electric) heating has been on usage has been higher than forecast. This means that at 4 pm the battery is estimated to be at only 45%. I'm pretty sure before this latest change it would have been 100% at 4pm, but this change means it won't be. It's interesting as in most cases I wouldn't want it to punish the grid, but in this case where export is so lucrative it makes sense...


1701437221626.png


1 Like 1 ·
1701437221626.png (111.8 KiB)
Show more comments
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) Thats a good step forward. Thank you for you effort.

But nevertheless Dynamic ESS doesn't work well with my installation because the consumption forecast doesn't fit well. Below a screenshot of the forecast for tommorrow:

screenshot-2023-11-29-181325.png

Why there is so low consumption forecast? Especially zero forecast for the marked hours.

I never had hours with zero consumption in the last year. Because of this the target SOC is to high and will be reached very fast and afterwards it takes all the needed energy from the Grid (undependent of the price). If the consumptions forecast would simple take the average of the last 4 weeks for each day, the result would be much better.

I have a simple installation with Multiplus 5000 II GX and 8,22 kWp SolarEdge PV on AC in with 21,3kWh Pylontech batteries. I have main consumption on AC In and some small critical loads on AC Out1 with in average 100-150Wh.

Could you be so kind and have a look on this, please? Either something is broken in my VRM installation or it works in a different way than I expect. Portal ID: c0619ab101c5

1 Like 1 ·
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s dirk-s commented ·

And why it changes every time. Below a Screenshot after i wrote the post before. It's 20 minutes later, but nevertheless to less for the marked hours.

screenshot-2023-11-29-183308.png

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
ronaldt avatar image ronaldt commented ·

When i chsrge my car the prediction of the power usage for the day is completely wrong. The forecast predicts that my car will be on the charger the whole day. Please completely ignore the car charging into the calculations when the car is on scheduled charge. The schedule is known in Venus when a Victron EVCS is used (is it?) and therefore it is also known when the power consumption stops.
The impact of the car charging is so high that any calculation is wrong when the carcharging is taken into account into the forecast for the rest of the day.

1 Like 1 ·
sarowe avatar image sarowe commented ·

Außerdem möchte ich mich erstmal für die geniale Arbeit bedanken. Ich habe seit 2 Monaten die Beta Version laufen und kaufe seit 2 Wochen über einen dynamischen Tarif Strom ein. Ich bin begeistert um es mal sehr deutlich auszudrücken.

Wie viele hier habe ich immer noch etwas Probleme große unregelmäßige Lasten, wie das E-Auto zu integrieren.

Mein Gedanke oder Anregung wäre jetzt: Eines der frei programmierbaren Relais über das ESS mit einzubinden. Das man im DESS zum Beispiel eine Bedingung formulieren könnte z.b. „Strom besonders günstig“ oder "unterhalb eines gewissen Preises" und das System schaltet dann dieses Relais. Das hätte dann auch den Vorteil, dass das System den Kausale Zusammenhang erkennt, Preis niedrig- Relais geschaltet- höherer Verbrauch.

Ich weiß nicht wie weit das technisch umsetzbar ist und soll nur eine Anregung sein.

Ansonsten macht einfach weiter

1 Like 1 ·
ronaldt avatar image ronaldt commented ·

Tomorrow the energy price is zero (or below) for a long period of time. Good moment to charge the battery. But it does not....

I guess because the time window to sell the energy is limited. So it charges just enough to cover for the expected use and the energy it can feed back to the grid and end up with the same SOC as where it started?!
Having a threshold where the D-ESS always charge the battery would be useful. This can be a fixed limit (not so nice), or a calculated one based on expected energy prices from e.g. https://energie.theoxygent.nl/. This is of course a guess, but better then decide on a time window of one day as it is now.
See below the expected behaviour where the battery only charges a little bit and the price (ex taxes) is near to or below 0 for a big part of the day.
schermafbeelding-2023-12-23-om-202854.png

1 Like 1 ·
ronaldt avatar image ronaldt ronaldt commented ·

Today I notice it again. Price of energy (without tax) is zero for 7 hours. But no charging to battery. I am trying to guess what logic is behind it. But a bit of help to understand this would be nice :)

Keep up the good work @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) !

schermafbeelding-2024-01-02-om-215458.png

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ ronaldt commented ·

It looks like you have a typo in your battery cycle costs. According to our logging you have set it to be € 0.20 / kWh. Typically it is somewhere between € 0.01 and € 0.06 / kWh.

0 Likes 0 ·
grua avatar image grua Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Hi @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) , similar question at my system (ID b827eb273733):

Buy-price was cheap at night from 00:00 - 06:00, but battery wasn't charged from grid at all.

Later in the moring at 07:00 and 09:00 there was more consumption as predicted and energy was taken from grid at higher buy prices and not from battery.

Wouldn't it be better to charge the battery from grid at low buy prices in order to be able to use some battery reserves later for unexpected load peaks?

1704277950526.png

1704278487231.png

1 Like 1 ·
1704277950526.png (40.9 KiB)
1704278487231.png (41.6 KiB)

That should indeed be the plan. Not exactly sure yet why it did not charge the battery when the price was low on your site. We are looking into that.

2 Likes 2 ·
grua avatar image grua Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

That’s the plan for tomorrow: battery charching from grid from 02:00 – 04:00:

1704288934027.png

1704288965926.png


Let’s see if it really charges, I’ll report!


But another fundamental question: Does it really make sense to plan the SOC curve so that it drops to the minimum SOC (in this specific case 10%) at the end of the day? Wouldn't it be better to charge the battery a little more at night when buy prices are low than just up to the current planned 59%, and/or charge it during the day with PV-excess instead of loading the excess it into the grid, in order to always have a little extra SOC-reserve throughout the day for unexpected load peaks?

1704289021312.png

2 Likes 2 ·
1704288934027.png (199.7 KiB)

Unfortunately there is not general rule that will satisfy all use cases. And, especially for hindsight cases, it is always easy to say that the system should have acted differently. Initially we did have an extra setting for this, but that confused a lot of people.
We settled for this system right now and are mainly working on getting other quirks out of and some extra features into the system before focussing on improving this.

But let's take a look at what the system did tomorrow again.

1 Like 1 ·
grua avatar image grua Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

The good news: the battery was charged tonight as planned!

The bad news: In my opinion, as already mentioned, the current SOC planning strategy has too few reserves to be able to supply unpredicted AC loads or less solar than predicted. As soon as a higher AC load than predicted occurs at a moment when the actual SOC is at the level of the planned SOC, energy is immediately drawn from the grid. This is very unpleasant and costs money unnecessarily...

In my opinion, however, the problem could be solved very easily:

When the plan is created, the SOC curve over time should be planned in exactly the same way as before. This basically works very well and thank you for that great work! However, in those phases in which the battery is charged either from grid or by solar power, it should automatically be charged for example 10 or 20% higher than originally planned. This reserve of 10 or 20% above the originally planned SOC should now be maintained throughout the day as long as no draw from the grid is required. However, as soon as unpredicted AC loads occur, this reserve should be used up in order to avoid drawing from the grid. Only when this reserve has been used up and the current SOC corresponds to the originally planned SOC, energy should be charged from the grid.

This reserve could for example be parameterized with a default value of 0%. At 0%, the system would behave exactly as it does now. However, if somebody wishes to use this reserve, he can parameterize it to a higher value. An optional parameter, which is 0% by default, but can be changed at will as an "expert setting", so to speak.

Or you alternatively could set it to a fixed value in the range of for example 10 to 20%, in which case users won't even notice it and nobody will ask questions about it, but everyone would be happy to have a system with less unexpected Energy from the grid.

In my opinion, this would be an absolutely essential function in order to be able to use DESS properly. Otherwise, nobody will understand why energy is drawn from the grid even though you have a battery that is still enough charged...

For me personally, this would actually be an absolute must have ... :-)

3 Likes 3 ·
grua avatar image grua grua commented ·

I realize that this would mean a somewhat greater intervention in the algorithm, but the resulting cost advantage would certainly not be negligible.

In addition, my wife keeps asking me why we are drawing energy from the grid again, even though the battery is not yet empty. It's often difficult to explain. She then always advises me to deactivate DESS...

So here is my idea presented as pseudo-code. It's very simplified, of course, but just to make my suggestion clear:

reserve := 10%;

while (true)
{
   if (scheduled battery charching)
   {
      charge battery till actual SOC >= planed target SOC + reserve;
   }
   else if (currently DESS system without reserve would draw energy from the grid)
   {
      if (actual SOC > actual target SOC) 
      {
         if (solar > AC load) // solar excess
         {
            if (actual SOC < actual target SOC + reserve)
            {
               charge battery from solar till SOC >= actual target SOC + Reserve;
               If there exists more solar excess than needed for charching the battery, feed it to grid;
            }
            else // actual SOC >= actual target SOC + reserve
            {
               feed solar excess to grid;
            }
         }
         else // no solar excess --> use reserve
         {
            hold grid set point == 0W by discharging the battery till actual SOC <= actual target SOC
         }
      }
      else // actual SOC <= actual target SOC
      {
         hold actual SOC == actual target SOC by drawing energy from the grid;
         
      }
   }
}



1 Like 1 ·
Show more comments
Henrik Känngård avatar image Henrik Känngård grua commented ·

I see similar behavior on my installation, where I would like the battery be as much charge as possible during low prices (usually at night) to be able to only use battery during higher price (mostly during the day), but now the system takes energy from the grid much more than it seems necessary during the days. My system ID: c8df84d34272.

And it would also be nice to be able to put in different grid-fees for on and off peak, since we have different price set up here :)

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ Henrik Känngård commented ·

Taking the consumption from the battery instead of from the grid while the price is high is on our list of things to fix.

As for the on and off peak grid fees, that will probably end up a bit lower on the todo list, but it has also been noted. Are those fees both for buying as selling? Can you tell a little more about that, so I can update the ticket with as much info as possible?

0 Likes 0 ·
grua avatar image grua Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·
Taking the consumption from the battery instead of from the grid while the price is high is on our list of things to fix.

perfect!

1 Like 1 ·
Henrik Känngård avatar image Henrik Känngård Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Great news that you are planning to avoid using the grid on high prices!
Regarding the on/off peak. Here in Sweden it is for both selling and buying, but more critical when buying, since it differ more then.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ Henrik Känngård commented ·

Just to make sure that we implement that right in one go. I took a look at tibber.se, but could not find any info the site regarding different grid fees.
Can you provide your current grid fees together with the times they apply?

0 Likes 0 ·
Henrik Känngård avatar image Henrik Känngård Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

You are quick! :) The grid here is Vattenfall, In Sweden we then can choose who deliver the power and in my case I have chosen Tibber at the moment. Vattenfall has the following info on their site:
https://www.vattenfalleldistribution.se/kund-i-elnatet/elnatspriser/elnatspriser-och-avtalsvillkor/
https://www.vattenfalleldistribution.se/kund-i-elnatet/elnatspriser/ersattning/

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Hi Dirk.





Here in Denmark we have 3 price zones in the winter and in the summer, and 6 different prices


I have attached the prices and the time ranges

Lavlast = low load

Spidslast = peak load


Højlast = High load

And there arme as explained differentiere proces for ‘High load’ summer ve Winther


Right now in Winther between 17:00 and 21:00 the tariff Price is 0.16 euro. So its actually a lot.



img-3441.jpeg


0 Likes 0 ·
img-3441.jpeg (259.8 KiB)
img-3442.png (221.4 KiB)

Thanks! I've added that info to the ticket as well. Funny to see that every country adds its own twist on pricing.

0 Likes 0 ·
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

YEah, doesnt really simplify things. I dont like the dynamic tariff's, and i believe its an excuse to make more money, and not to renew the electrical grid.


I have to make sure i have a full battery every day for consumtion between 17-21. I think i need to disable DESS and set up scheduled charging everyday in the night until you have this sorted. do you agree?

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
ronaldt avatar image ronaldt commented ·

Does DESS save the energy for later use, or sell it to make money and then later buy it back to use it?

Today it sold everything that was left in the batteries (down to 10% SOC) and decided to buy from the grid for higher prices. The sell price was lower than the buy price later in the day.
Is this scenario taken into account?
I rather would have saved some energy from the battery to use it later in the day when the prices are higher.

schermafbeelding-2023-12-27-om-074706.png

1 Like 1 ·
colin-jones avatar image colin-jones commented ·

When you "disable charging from the grid" does that still mean you power consumption from the grid if solar is less than that load, eg cloud passing over, rather than discharging the battery to make up a temporary shortfall?

I still can't enter negative export price on the VRM form.

Regards

0 Likes 0 ·
brainbubble avatar image brainbubble commented ·

Hi and thanks for all the effort you put in DESS…

Since approx. 2 days, I encounter that my system is not charging from grid anymore… does this maybe come from your recent changes?

Additionally tonight there was again this „no schedule available“ error…


EDIT: @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) … sorry, just read your comment to ojack‘s above. That explains also my problem.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ brainbubble commented ·

@brainbubble . Sorry that it took so long, but this has been fixed now.

0 Likes 0 ·
brainbubble avatar image brainbubble Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thanks, now it’s working again….

1 Like 1 ·
ojack avatar image ojack commented ·

I have a question regarding the configuration:

"First thing we need to know is whether or not you can sell back to the grid or not. If you can, you get additional questions on the power limits when selling back. This is the lowest one of either your grid connection or what your system is capable of. So if your grid connection can do 4 kWh and your system 2.5 kWh, fill out 2.5 kWh."

My system can sell to grid but only PV not from battery. The system is equipped with 3xMulti3000 and enough mppts to let them feed in 7.2kW. There are additional AC-PVs at ACin and ACout which could feed in 11.5kW. So together with the Multis the whole system could feed in 18.7kW at ideal conditions. So which value should be inserted for max. export power? The grid fusing is much higher.

1701420138377.png

Grid fusing is 3x63A so max. import power would be 44kW, correct?

In the battery section I have to set max. charge power. Is this the max. power the Multis can charge from grid (my 3xMulti3000 = 3x35A ~ 5kW) or the sum of the multis and mppts?

0 Likes 0 ·
1701420138377.png (6.1 KiB)
jimg avatar image jimg commented ·

We have 2 x Multiplus ll 48 5000 70-50 in parallel with CerboGX. All updated to latest firmware as of 30/11/23. Grid tied system.


Using Beta VRM with Dynamic ESS, when I manually hit the buy button and the system starts to charge our US5000 batteries, VRM is only displaying the power and current of one of the inverters, so half the actual value, so 68A instead of 136A of the combined parallel units output. I think the system is charging at the full combined rate, just showing half the values.


If I hit the sell button to export back to the grid, the correct power and current values are being displayed.


If I disable Dynamic ESS and set a scheduled time to charge the batteries, the correct power and current is displayed for the combined units.

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack commented ·

Hello @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

What do you think of the idea of adding manual correction options for the users to the forecasts?

Today is another day where both forecasts cannot be correct. And it's not the algorithm's fault.

The PV forecast doesn't fit because there is snow on most of the modules and the consumption forecast doesn't fit because there is an extraordinary amount of cooking and baking today. Another case for correcting the forecast could be for example holiday.

Maybe the forecast bars in the diagram could be made movable? Or simply a field in which you can enter something like: 12 p.m. -3 p.m. +4kWh consumption.

Best regards

Olaf

0 Likes 0 ·
john245 avatar image john245 ojack commented ·

I like this idea. Here a PAP and SAP and in case price at PAP is lower than the price at SAP the PV will go to the SAP and the Victron System will not see this PV power.

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
marceldb avatar image marceldb commented ·

When I increase min SOC from 10 to 20, both on vrm and min dess soc, the battery won't charge and stays on the previous level. Only when I set DESS from Auto to Off, the battery starts charging. I have 2 installations, but only one installation has that behaviour. What goes wrong?

I use vrm dess, dvcc max charge current is 250A. screenshot-20231203-055418-chrome.jpg

screenshot-20231203-055406-chrome.jpg

0 Likes 0 ·
marceldb avatar image marceldb marceldb commented ·

screenshot-20231203-060748-chrome.jpg

Dess settings

0 Likes 0 ·
marceldb avatar image marceldb marceldb commented ·

I updated gx to the latest candidate release 3.13. The cerbo rebooted, but stil not charging to 20%.

When i set dess to Buy, or Off, it starts charging. Back to Auto, it stops charging.

Target soc is also 20%.

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack marceldb commented ·

I think it's the bug I described a few days before. They tried to integrate a new feature which should avoid buying from grid at high buy prices. But in many price structures it stops buying every time.

0 Likes 0 ·
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s ojack commented ·
I tried it yesterday and changed from 20 to 30%. After one hour or more the forcast for the charging on the next day increased during the times with the lowest price. And also the SOC forecast for the end of next day increased to 30%. For me it looks fine.
0 Likes 0 ·
Ants Kosmos avatar image Ants Kosmos dirk-s commented ·

Electricity prices without transport cost. 22-7 transport cost + vat is lower than 7-22. Today prices and victron what thinking ?????

screenshot-2023-12-06-at-090100.png


DESS thinking : steal my money. Night transport is 7,427 cents, day cost is 10,872 cents.

screenshot-2023-12-06-at-090122.png

how to charge battery every night automatically ?


0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack Ants Kosmos commented ·

I think this is the bug described in the second post from the top. The schedule planned to charge battery at the lowest price. If you look at the schedule in the evening you should see it.

Unfortunately charging battery from grid is blocked when sell price is below buy price. So the battery is not charged at night.

The developers know that and are working on a solution

1 Like 1 ·
Ants Kosmos avatar image Ants Kosmos ojack commented ·

OK. Thank you for answer.

0 Likes 0 ·
david-hruska avatar image david-hruska commented ·

I'm also experiencing an issue where the DESS plans to charge, but it hasn't charged once in the last 2 days. Now, I've initiated a forced charging to increase the SOC a bit, and it takes several minutes before it starts charging. Previously, it would start charging immediately after switching to 'keep batteries charged.' I haven't downgraded yet and I'm still on 3.20 ~ 30.

0 Likes 0 ·
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel david-hruska commented ·

Why downgrade?


I’m in 3.13 and can’t find a higher version. And Dirk claims in the beginning:

latest candidate release of Venus OS (3.20~30)

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack m1kkel commented ·

At the moment there is only 3.13~1 available for beta testing to make a stable version with the basic features. https://community.victronenergy.com/questions/246506/venus-os-v3131-available-for-testing.html

The beta test for 3.20~30 is interrupted for this.


1 Like 1 ·
Show more comments
ojack avatar image ojack commented ·

Hello,
I just saw that Tibber, for example, has an API that you can use to retrieve the purchase price. This means you don't have to enter a formula and you can use the exact price that's right for exactly that Tibber customer. This would certainly be helpful, especially for Germany where (stupidly) there are different network fees etc. for almost every village.

0 Likes 0 ·
ronaldt avatar image ronaldt commented ·

Using node-red.

It seems that the target SOC is leading over more sensible choices. When for some reason (e.g. less usage than expected) the SOC is higher than the target, DESS is dumping the energy to the grid although the price is bad (=low). I would rather save this energy and dump it when it is high.

I don't know how the target SOC is set exactly. But when the SOC is higher than the target SOC and the price is low, then the system should not dump the enrgy but adjust the target SOC in my opinion.

Target SOC is 50%. System SOC is 51%. It dumps the energy until it reached the 50%.

schermafbeelding-2023-12-04-om-205327.png schermafbeelding-2023-12-04-om-205340.png

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ ronaldt commented ·

According to the manual: "We keep the battery stable and not the grid: in our internal testing keeping the battery usage stable (basically the same as the plan) has been a lot more cost-effective than otherwise, because of the battery costs that pile up."

Agreed that there are moments where this is not ideal. We are working on a way to improve this behavior (partly already deployed in the latest node red version).

0 Likes 0 ·
marceldb avatar image marceldb commented ·

Tonight, my car was charging at L3 at 24A (car charger is connected to AC IN), but DESS decided to fully charge the batteries from all 3 Multis. The result was that the grid current at L3 exceeded the set current limit of 25A, and increased to 32A. That was a tricky situation, because the main circuit breaker at L3 could have tripped. Usually with ESS the battery will get charged from sun power, so no problem for the main fuse, but DESS will charge from the grid as well, sometimes at full power.

It is very important that in any case the grid current will not exceed the set limit. My request is to limit the charge current so that in any case the grid current stays below the set limit, even when the load is connected at the AC in side.screenshot-20231205-012824-vrm.jpg

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ marceldb commented ·

I can acknowledge that there is a chance the main fuse can break when not all the high loads are behind the Victron system. While DESS is not perse to blame for it, it may be triggered earlier by it.

We are working on a fix for this (which will take some extra time to make and test). From the Node-RED implementation you can already set the AC input current limit to a lower value (if you can detect the higher load).

1 Like 1 ·
marceldb avatar image marceldb Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

This is one of the reasons that I love to work with Victron products: as an installer, I see what the products do in practice. When I post an issue, you guys take it seriously and work on a solution. I have a lot of orders for DESS installations in the pipeline and people love the products as well. I believe that there is a huge market for (D)ESS and when Victron keeps working on improvements, there is a leading position for Victron in this area. So keep up the good work, guys!

4 Likes 4 ·
Show more comments
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel commented ·

My data is missing since yesterday.

0 Likes 0 ·
img-3165.png (578.6 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ m1kkel commented ·
The battery is too low and thus Dynamic ESS got disabled. Your system switched to regular ESS because of this. If you charge the battery again to be above min SOC, it should be functional again.
0 Likes 0 ·
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Ok. I’ll do that. Thanks

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack commented ·

Hello @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

In the manual I think you have forgotten to edit this part:

1701952774319.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1701952774319.png (24.0 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ ojack commented ·

You are right. I've updated it. Thanks!

1 Like 1 ·
puredroll avatar image puredroll commented ·

A question re: Dynamic ESS and Octopus Savings Sessions. These are a hour or two adhoc where selling energy back to the grid can yield much higher grid price returns. Usually these are notified in advance of a few hours. Is there a way of scheduling discharge for an hour or two or does it have to be done manually using the menu selection to Sell? Thank you.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ puredroll commented ·

At the moment that is only possible via the control menu. Via Node-RED you may be able to automate that already.

0 Likes 0 ·
puredroll avatar image puredroll Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thanks @Dirk-Jan Faber - really enjoying using this product. Really looking forward to seeing how it develops!

1 Like 1 ·
freese avatar image freese commented ·


img-0832.pngHey, any recommendations?

What can I do to change that the system use the battery when the price at its lowest point?

Happy to read your comments.

0 Likes 0 ·
img-0832.png (203.4 KiB)
Ants Kosmos avatar image Ants Kosmos freese commented ·

Maybe you can bought more battery for all day. How with you electricity transport cost ? Us transport price at night 22-7 and weekends is cheaper than 7-22 weekdays, 0,04€. I set battery cycle cost to zero. Why ? I have already paid them. Simple :D

0 Likes 0 ·
freese avatar image freese Ants Kosmos commented ·

Thank for your reply. That does not help.

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
Fredrik avatar image Fredrik commented ·
I am still unable to get DESS as an available option in the settings menue.


The software version is 3.20~33

I use the Beta VRM

I have the EM540 energy meter that is listed as compatible.

I've scoured the internet for answers but now all the links I find even remotely linked to the problem at hand are purple and I cannot find anything more to read on the subject. It seems so available to the whole community but I still cannot get it to even show up in the system.

0 Likes 0 ·
Peter avatar image Peter Fredrik commented ·

Just try competition: gbbvictronweb.gbbsoft.pl

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko commented ·

Checking in betavrm - no menu Settings - Dynamic ESS


Could be no support for multi RS 6000 yet.

Feel free to include my config to beta/alpha testers, @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ andrii-podanenko commented ·

Your system type is set to Hub-1. Dynamic ESS requires ESS or Hub-4. So you need a different ESS assistant, which can be configured through VE.Configure.

0 Likes 0 ·
roger-seibel avatar image roger-seibel commented ·

Confusing SoC-Handling since introduction of Dynamic ESS

I am using ESS mode 'Optimized _with_ Battery Life',
Dynamic ESS via VRM Portal _disabled_ and checked via MQTT (mode = 0),
newest beta versions

In the last years i let the Cerbo decide in increasing or decrasing the ./CGwacs/BatteryLife/SocLimit (not the MinimumSocLimit).

I sometimes corrected these values via Node-RED / MQTT in special cases:
When there is a actual high value and the next day(s) will become sunny (via SolarForcast), i reduced to e.g. 10% to get the battery empty for the next day(s). But letting the system running alone worked fine, too.

Since some weeks (i guess after 3.20~17), i cannot manipulate this value anymore, more exactly: i can set and query this value via MQTT but with no effect.

After a short time the system uses always a very high value from 'system/0/Control/ActiveSocLimit'. This value is also displayed in the VRM Portal.

When i try set 'system/0/Control/ActiveSocLimit', it is shown for a short time an then reset to the previous value eg. 75%, same after reboot of the Cerbo. This value is now read only in the Cerbo gui.

I assume the system is always overwriting 'ActiveSocLimit' with the ones from Dynamic ESS (from the ./DynamicEss/Schedule/x/soc) and then starts a forced slow charging to this high limit.

Trying to do it the old way, i disabled battery live, but then i am not able to set 'SocLimit ', only 'MinimumSocLimit '. In this case the system is discharging to this 'MinimumSocLimit' , not to 'SocLimit ', as before.
'ActiveSocLimit' is set to 'MinimumSocLimit' , not to 'SocLimit ', as before.

So my question is: Can you implement the old logic in the case of DynamicESS = off ?

It would be nice to have './CGwacs/BatteryLife/SocLimit' writable in the gui and via MQTT / Node-Red again.

Regards, Roger

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ roger-seibel commented ·

You should write to /CGwacs/BatteryLife/MinSocLimit, and set the ESS mode to Optimised without batterylife to accomplish what you want.

The /CGwacs/BatteryLife/SocLimit path is read-only (and will remain so). Also see https://github.com/victronenergy/venus/wiki/dbus#settings

0 Likes 0 ·
roger-seibel avatar image roger-seibel Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thank you for clarification. Too bad, the combination of 'optimized _with_ battery life' and manual adjustments was very nice, semi-automatic ...

So I have to rebuild the battery life for myself only for this special use case ...

I will think about that, perhaps is switching the modes a solution, but im a little bit confused, why the initial value is set so high (75%) after activation battery life. If it would first start at a lower value, this would be better for me.

0 Likes 0 ·
frbuceta avatar image frbuceta commented ·

Hi, I don't know if anyone has talked about this....


Here in Spain there are tariffs where the holiday comes out the price of electricity as the weekend. I have seen that I can not add this setting in the Dynamic ESS.


On the other hand, I have seen that my GX has ordered the inverter to buy electricity at 20 c€ instead of 14 c€ and being the battery at 85% (I attach some photos).


vrmvictronenergycom-installation-211570-advanced.png

vrmvictronenergycom-installation-211570-advanced-1.pngluz-tarifa-noche.png


And finally in the configuration it asks me if I have a different price on weekends and I said yes and then in the summary it says no but the price of the weekend appears.

captura-desde-2023-12-13-17-16-14.png


Greetings and thank you very much for this functionality. It is very necessary to get through the winter.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ frbuceta commented ·

Thanks for reporting. We'll take a closer look at it.

The summary not showing the correct values is obviously a bug, which needs to be fixed.

1 Like 1 ·
frbuceta avatar image frbuceta Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Screenshot_2023-12-15-13-02-34-529_nl.victronenergy.jpg

Every day, when 1PM arrives, it starts charging in the most expensive part of the period and with plenty of battery.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ frbuceta commented ·

@frbuceta Can you enable remote support on your site for tomorrow? Our logging is not sufficient to find the cause and there is definitely something weird going on.

0 Likes 0 ·
frbuceta avatar image frbuceta Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Done. Already active, do you need any data?


the battery did not go above 14% until the sun came out and there was plenty of renewable energy. I had the power to keep discharging and to charge and not use expensive energy.

Captura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212359.pngCaptura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212428.pngCaptura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212457.pngCaptura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212533.pngCaptura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212555.pngCaptura de pantalla 2023-12-18 212701.png

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ frbuceta commented ·

Thank you for helping out with the remote support. We've been able to identify a new issue where applying both restrictions (no exporting from battery to grid and no importing from grid to battery) don't work well in combination with a PV-inverter on the output.

Unfortunately, with the holiday season coming up, it is likely to take some time before we get this issue solved.

1 Like 1 ·
frbuceta avatar image frbuceta Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

I am glad to hear that you have already found the problem. I will leave remote access active until you tell me that you have corrected the problem.

0 Likes 0 ·
frbuceta avatar image frbuceta Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

I don't understand why it always loads that little at 12:00 and 13:00. For the week it doesn't matter if it's expensive or cheaper period.


Venus OS: 3.20~37


Day Before

betavrmvictronenergycom-installation-dashboard-1.png


Today

betavrmvictronenergycom-installation-dashboard.png


0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
meyo084 avatar image meyo084 commented ·

Hi, because of the fan noise during charching at night iam trying to use the "silence fan" assistant in the MP2. This results in very strange behaviour like constantly switching between "external control" and "discharging" wich looks like normal ESS mode.. has anyone else tried using this assistant in combination with DYN ESS?

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack meyo084 commented ·

The silence fan assistant reduces the fan speed so much that the Multi gets quite warm and then reduces its performance. This is intended more for lower loads.

There is a retrofit kit for Multiplus to reduce the fan noise. You can order this for free from your dealer.

1 Like 1 ·
achim-gruber avatar image achim-gruber commented ·

Only one question.

is there a timeline to implement/add other options for the grid costs - like awattar/spotty/dynamic energy contracts in austria for example.

or is there any other option to do this manually.... :-)


thx.

0 Likes 0 ·
grua avatar image grua achim-gruber commented ·

You can already enter this as a formula:


aWATTar HOURLY: (p x 1.03 + 1.5) x 1.2 + grid costs


SmartEnergy SmartCONTROL: (p + 1.2) x 1.2 + grid costs


Only with aWATTar would you actually need the absolute value of p so that the formula is also correct for negative prices:

(p + |p| x 0.03 + 1.5) x 1.2

Absolute value isn't available now, but I've already put that in here a few days ago.

0 Likes 0 ·
grua avatar image grua commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) some days ago you wrote:

"As the source for the spot prices we use the API from ENTSO-E. All EU providers base their prices on this source. (https://transparency.entsoe.eu/transmission-domain/r2/dayAheadPrices/show)"

But as far as I can see, slightly different prices are used in different countries:

Germany:
1702739251068.png


Austria:
1702739277679.png


Do you take this into account at DESS by specifying your country here?

1702739378890.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1702739251068.png (15.0 KiB)
1702739277679.png (15.5 KiB)
1702739378890.png (9.5 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ grua commented ·

Yes, that selection determines the one we take from the entso-e site. Every country has different day ahead prices. Mostly caused by transportation costs and different energy sources (in Spain you get more solar than in Sweden). Transporting energy from one country to the other must also be paid for. Even within some countries there are several zones. Sweden for example has 4 different zones.
Within a bidding zone, all of the energy providers that operate there use the same source (entso-e) for their dynamic prices.

1 Like 1 ·
smejfi avatar image smejfi commented ·

Hi, Im sorry I didnt have time yet to read through all of the posts here, so Im just going to describe how the system worked for me for the past few weeks with last official version of Venus OS (3.13). Today I have breefly gone through the introduction of this thread and found out that some of the unexpected behaviour of the system might have been already fixed in the release candidate so today I switched to the version 3.20~34 and for that one the notes bellow might differ.

Im running 3 phase system with MP-II 5000VA/48V, Fronius Symo 17.5 (15 kWp installed) and 58 kWh LiFePo4 battery in Czech Republic and I have both buying prices and selling prices variable (spot). Since it is a winter and we have a big house which uses heat pump as a heat source, most of the time the system is used just to overcome the spikes of the electricity price during the day and doesnt do much with the solar power because there is very little of it, but when it does, some unexpected behaviour usually occures.

So here are listed some pluses and minuses of the system functionality that I noticed:

+ It seems that the system works well as for the figuring out when to buy from grid to battery and when to power the house from the battery instead from the grid

- In the begining I noticed that the system was sometimes discharging the battery back to the grid, which didnt seem reasonable to me (I would get it if the selling price at present was higher than the buying price at some point in the past but that wasnt even the case), so I checked the option in Dynamic ESS settings which should restrict discharging the battery to the grid, but that sadly hasnt changed much, so even though this is restricted, the system still sometimes discharges the battery to the grid and I dont know how to prevent it

- Another unexpected behavior is that even though it is pretty clear that the total consumption during the day will be much higher than the solar production and again, the present selling price is still smaller than the lowest buying price in the past e.g. 12 hours, it happens often that system uses all the energy from the battery and feeds all the solar production right into the grid although it is clear that it would be better to use solar to power the loads and if there is any solar left, store it to the battery (and dont sell it for low price to the grid). I get that this has probably something to do with the inaccuracy of the solar prediction, but nevertheless should be solved somehow. For example yesterday it happened that the battery was on 40% and for about half an hour the solar went unexpectedly to about 10 kW. Dynamic ESS sold everything to the grid low cost and used the battery to power the loads. Which wasnt so pleasant to watch, but I endured it for "science purposes" (so I could share it here and hope someone from Victron will fix it :-D ).

0 Likes 0 ·
ojack avatar image ojack smejfi commented ·

All your points are known by victron as you can read above in this indeed very long and unwieldy thread.

They are working on improvements.

0 Likes 0 ·
smejfi avatar image smejfi ojack commented ·

Thank you for the quick summary :-), thats kinda what I thought, but still wanted to be sure they get the message.

0 Likes 0 ·
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko commented ·

Installed on my MultiPlus-II @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

Added Standard ESS + Pylontech 5kW

Adde Dynamic ESS via BetaVRM portal

My stats are here

1 issue - no Ukraine in country list

2 issue - adding night/day tariffs slightly glitchy - by default it starts from 00:00, can't be changed
franik-comms-vrm-portal-2023-12-18-16-26-58.png

So I had to add 3 lines, which could be solved only by having 2

3 - The menu name is 'dynamic_ess'. Added comment in poeditor for proper translation and correcting a source string. ( fixed already by Michael Angelo Groeneveld )

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ andrii-podanenko commented ·

Ukraine is in the dropdown list now.


1 Like 1 ·
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thank you.

After selecting Ukraine - No grid providers there (understandable) and it asks for grid formula.

It's quite confusing, in fixed prices I have timeframe based prices (clear), in Dynamic - formula. Looking at docs I found


The buy price formula and sell price formula (if you are allowed to sell back to the grid) looks typically something like: (p+0.02+0.13)*1.21. It this example it breaks down to:
 
                    
p - the dynamic price / kWh
€ 0.02 - energy provider profit share
€ 0.13 - DSO working price + contributions/levy/taxes
21% - tax


I'm not sure how to find this information, especially "profit share", which sounds like closed info of every provider here in Ukraine, or I misunderstood requirements here.


In fixed prices still no ability to define timezone. Does DESS pulling it from Cerbo GX?

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
tuxedo0801 avatar image tuxedo0801 commented ·

Just checking the latest changes... Still works bad... Plan ist to use the battery (now), but it consumes from grid... Why?1702914375673.png1702914359249.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1702914359249.png (100.7 KiB)
1702914375673.png (149.7 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ tuxedo0801 commented ·

It is a bit hard to judge on just the screenshot of a single moment. What I can see in the logging is that the battery did discharge during that hour from 98% to 92% for consumption.
And you disabled DESS again just after that screenshot.
1702917333216.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1702917333216.png (100.6 KiB)
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

Since some hours the controls in betavrm doesn't load. Neither on Firefox nor Edge.It shows "Connecting". Have you maintained or changed anything?


0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ dirk-s commented ·
Thanks for reporting. We are looking into it.
0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·
That should be fixed now.
0 Likes 0 ·
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Yes, it‘s working now. Thank you

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
emilleopold avatar image emilleopold commented ·

I am using DESS for app. 1-2 months. In general it works well, but I beleive that the development is not finished.

For me I have seen some strange behaviours at 20.12.2023, 04:00 - 05:40 :

1.) I write Schedule 0.soc in a influxdb database as DESS_SOCscreenshot-2023-12-20-um-174936.png

2.) Additional I have a NODE-RED implementation of DESS but set the DESS-MODE to "1". As I understand in that case the NODE-RED implementation is only for monitoring. The control is from the GX device by BETA VRM.

3.) When I look at the DESS NODE-RED DASHBOARD, the Battery SOC do not change between 0:00 and 10:00.

screenshot-2023-12-20-um-175059.png

4.) When I look at the data in Grafana, then at 04:00 the DESS_SOC change from 30% to 65% and at 04:40 back to 30%. Then at 05:00 to 40% and at 05:40 back to 30%

safari-ntail-tibber-tibber-dashboards-grafana-2023.png

Question 1 : Why is the DESS_SOC in the INFLUX DB different than the battery in the DASHBOARD. I have a 20kWh battery so 5,5kWh is app. 36%.

Question 2 : The charging of the battery starts at 04:00 / 05:00 but is finished 10 min later , even the DESS_SOC is still much higher than the battery soc (EEL_SOC). Why it do not charge the battery all the time. Because the price is at app. 20ct/kWh it should use the low price.

Thanks for any hint.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ emilleopold commented ·

> Additional I have a NODE-RED implementation of DESS but set the DESS-MODE to "1". As I understand in that case the NODE-RED implementation is only for monitoring. The control is from the GX device by BETA VRM.

That is not correct. In order to use that, you will need to import and configure the "nodered-ui-with-vrm-dess" example. With your current flow your have 2 captains on the same ship, which probably explains the problem. Your current Node-RED flow injects data into the schedule.

That being said, I'll add some influxdb logging to another site to make sure that there is no problem.

0 Likes 0 ·
emilleopold avatar image emilleopold Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Now I have changed the NODE-RED flow to „nodered-ui-with-vrm-dess“. Let see what happens in the future.

Is there any date defined, when DESS will leave the BETA status and gets part of the standard VRM ?

Thank you very much for the hours you spend for DESS. I think this will be a game changer in the future. Merry Christmas to everybody.

0 Likes 0 ·
some-user avatar image some-user commented ·

It looks like Dynamic ESS doesn't respect absorption time. I'm using 3 Quattro's in a dynamic ESS setup. It's not possible to configure a absorption time less then 1 hour in VEConfigure. I set it to 1 hour in VEConfigure but it doesn't seem to be respected.

Picture from 20 dec:
1703101637471.pngAbsorption was about 12 min then the system went back to bulk. This has various consequences:

- Batteries don't get time to balance.

- Because the tail current is still high after 12 min its impossible to find setting that will reset the Lynx shunt to 100%.

If you wan to check the setup is called "Bereklauw"

Thx for your great work!

0 Likes 0 ·
1703101637471.png (24.6 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ some-user commented ·

Not sure which type of batteries you are using, but this typically is only a problem for lead acid batteries.
I've noted it, but with the holiday coming up it will probably take a few more weeks before we will look further into this.

0 Likes 0 ·
some-user avatar image some-user Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

I'm using LFP, not that big problem for this battery type but even LFP needs some absorption from time to time. Nevertheless DESS should respect absorption time....

0 Likes 0 ·
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko commented ·

So far, all seems like working for my multi-ii backup for communications in my home

https://betavrm.victronenergy.com/installation/380883/share/813a14fb

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) I love the idea of having ESS controlling my setup based on prices.


Hovever, this setup is in a cascade after the main production system, based on Multi RS Dual tracker.

https://vrm.victronenergy.com/installation/370388/share/c0152a83

I understand unique config I have, but would be great to have ability to switch from "Optimized" to "Keep Batteries charged" for this Multi II when there is an excess power from PV on previous Multi RS Dual tracker.

This power is "free" and would work well for savings.

If there is a plan ir solution y leveraging Node-RED for this, happy to hear suggestions

Otherwise, wanting to hear what should I be looking in Dynamic ESS specifically for this test in order to provide you proper feedback


Thank you


0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ andrii-podanenko commented ·

At the moment that is only possible via the Node-RED implementation. And that still requires some modifications to work correctly for your case. Switching the mode of the multi can quite easily be done via Node-RED, though the correct node and path can be hard to find. Even I usually search on https://github.com/victronenergy/node-red-contrib-victron/wiki/Available-nodes to find the node I need. In this case you'll probably need the ESS control node and Venus Settings with the ESS state measurement.

1 Like 1 ·
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thanks @Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

Question about Node-RED

If I would be switching with Node-RED DESS from ESS state "Optimised without BatteryLife" to "Keep batteries charged" in the sunny day back and forth, will this skew alghorytm of Dynamic ESS ?

0 Likes 0 ·
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel commented ·

Hello.


I think its strange that DESS does'nt charge my battey fully up when the electriocity is almost free of charge, or at least really low priced.

Electricity prices tomorrow is free the first 6 hours (plus taxes ofcourse):

1703168873449.png

As you can see below, it plans on charge 8+6 kwh. But i have almost 40 kwh battery.

1703169033937.png

I have set target SOC to 30% because i thought that was a setting which defined how much remaining power i need to power my house loads, but it never discharges below 30%.


1703169130502.png

The forecast for tomorrow is 44Kwh so i think the logic would be to fill the battery when elctricity is so cheap?


1703169178727.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1703168873449.png (55.1 KiB)
1703169033937.png (73.2 KiB)
1703169130502.png (28.3 KiB)
1703169178727.png (65.1 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ m1kkel commented ·

This probably does not explain all, but looking at your site, it does appear that the buy formula is not correct. Currently you have: `p+(0.1129)*1.25`. I believe that the brackets should be moved to show `(p+0.1129)*1.25` as you probably pay taxes on the whole price instead of just on that offset).

Regarding the planned buying from the grid when the price is low. The system did in fact plan to charge the battery, but not as much as it probably should or could have done. Part of that can be explained by the predicted (and actual) consumption during those hours as well.

We are working on improving the consumption forecast and coping with high loads on the input side.

0 Likes 0 ·
m1kkel avatar image m1kkel Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

thanks a lot Dirk. I will correct the formula. And yes in my opinion the system. Should buy as much as possible in those extreme low hours.


Thanks for the effort and have a nice Christmas.

0 Likes 0 ·
adj avatar image adj commented ·

Nice touch all these Christmast attribures in the portal.

First I'd like to ask if the Dynamic ESS energy energy (twice on purpose) graphic still needs work? The ones from yesterday and before are available. The today graphic keep loading. If you switch from yesterday to today and back with the arrows the yesterday graphic becomes visible today.

Due to the fact that there is no today graphic with predictions I am now looking at the advances page widgets to see the prediction. Widget Gateway - Dynamic ESS scheduled SOC (%). Yesterday evening I've seen a good prediction to load the battery to 100% since the cost was low all night. With good hopes I looked this morning and found the battery at the minimum level. In stead of going to a higher SOC the prediction was changed to the minimum SOC of 15% at 2 AM. The rest of the day the same target 15%.

Any idea how this situation could happen?

Is there a way to see what influences the prediction to make this change?

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ adj commented ·

It looks like the graph problem only happens on your site. We are looking into that.
And we are also investigating why the battery did not charge fully. Expect an update later today.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·
The cause of the energy graph not showing is because you don't have PV connected to your system. We are working on fixing the graphs for those systems, which should be deployed within 2 weeks.

It seems to be a bug why your system did not fully charge. For some, yet unknown, reason the system keeps on setting the target SOC to 15%. I don't expect that the cause of that will be found before Xmas, but it is being investigated. So meanwhile, I suggest disabling Dynamic ESS for now on your site.

0 Likes 0 ·
adj avatar image adj Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thanks for your quick response. One of my mates has a similar system running. He suggested that the ESS should be on phase one. I'm using a one phase ESS on a 3 phase grid connection. We changed this and now I see DESS calculations that look better. However last night the price was low and the DESS did not plan too charge but instead discharge fully and start charging when the pricing went up. Unfortunately still no graphic of today.

0 Likes 0 ·
mrstackit avatar image mrstackit commented ·

Hello,

for a while the DESS ran very well. Then I deactivated it again for personal reasons and now since I activated it again it wants to be unloaded today at €0.26 even though the purchase price last night was €0.18. The loss is greater than the benefit. Why?

1703325351648.png


0 Likes 0 ·
1703325351648.png (64.5 KiB)
ojack avatar image ojack mrstackit commented ·

Maybe you have activated battery life and this has set a high minSoC?

0 Likes 0 ·
mrstackit avatar image mrstackit ojack commented ·

No, I have not activated battery life.

0 Likes 0 ·
Show more comments
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko commented ·

Annoying bug when using widget on Android desktop to switch from Keep Batteries charged to ESS with Battery life(any to any actually)

It switches but after a minute rises push notification about no MQTT connection

screenshot-20231225-102449-one-ui-home.jpg


screenshot-20231225-102431-vrm.jpg


0 Likes 0 ·
andrii-podanenko avatar image andrii-podanenko commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

Question in this context

As we are adding battery and number of cycles to the formula, can we also add panels and hardware ( PV chargers ) to the formula.

I'm sure there is average time on market how long specific hardware is working until replaced.

Cause if we have cost of a single cycle for the lifepo4 somewhere 0.02-0.05 Euro, then similar could be added for PV chargers, cause they are working 5-10 years and there is a cost associated with using them. Same for Panels - they are loosing 10-20% in 20-30 years, which could be also calculated.

Ideally I'd like to understand from Dynamic ESS what should I invest into next, should this be battery, PV array, or just a diesel generator which has its own cost/value


Overall - looking forward to having Dynamic ESS enabled for Multi RS 6000 Dual traker. Feel free to rely on me on alpha/beta testing. I'm going to purchase 1-5 more if results would be great.

My backup system for communications only where DESS enabled https://betavrm.victronenergy.com/installation/380883/share/813a14fb

Also, I've managed to enable DESS for Multi RS in VRM, but it doesn't have ESS control yet in VRM, so the hope at least to see a graph about what source is used and when until full support added

https://betavrm.victronenergy.com/installation/370388/share/c0152a83

0 Likes 0 ·
joeknx avatar image joeknx commented ·

Is the correct use of the DESS dependent on the Venus OS Version?

I'm using OS v3.10 and I'm able to set up the DESS in the Beta VRM.

Are there any differences to v3.20-35?

0 Likes 0 ·

You need at least v3.13 of the official release. Older versions miss some of the capability bits and some bugs have been fixed in the systemcalc process between v3.10 and v3.13.

Either use v3.13 or the latest candidate release.

1 Like 1 ·
grua avatar image grua commented ·

Problems with DESS-Settings:

I enter a fixed the sell price for each day of the week for the hole day from 00:00 till 23:59:

1704131056771.png

But when I confirm it, the summary says from 00:00 till 00:00:
1704131225795.pngand this Warning appears:
1704131257289.png


And also when I try to change the battery costs, I can't confirm them:

1704131340948.png

My VRM Portal-ID: b827eb273733

0 Likes 0 ·
1704131056771.png (26.7 KiB)
grua avatar image grua grua commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) I tried it again today, on 3 different PCs, with different browsers. Always the same problem. I can't change my settings. So I can't use DESS...

0 Likes 0 ·

Taking a look at it.

0 Likes 0 ·
grua avatar image grua Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Solved: I had to fill in the numbers of cycles with a value > 0:

1704202147650.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1704202147650.png (12.4 KiB)

That is correct. But we will fix that on our side as well. No need to stop people from submitting when that has not been filled out.

2 Likes 2 ·
meyo084 avatar image meyo084 commented ·

Hello Dirk-Jan, somehow the history of consumption is not working at my site.. c0619ab38e24 could you please check this? Also a question, is my observation right that "predictate consumtion compensation" is now changed in like "normal ESS mode" ?

Thank you and all the best wishes for 2024!

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ meyo084 commented ·

Did you press on the label in the legend? That toggles showing the items.


1704437298848.png


0 Likes 0 ·
1704437298848.png (31.2 KiB)
meyo084 avatar image meyo084 Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Hi, yes i did.. from and to grid is also empty..

1704452179675.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1704452179675.png (55.3 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ meyo084 commented ·

It looks like there is a problem with your grid meter. You may want to create a new question about that in the modifications space to get that solved.

0 Likes 0 ·
dirknie avatar image dirknie commented ·

Hi,

is there a fix release date known for the dynamic ESS? Somewhere I have seen the first days this month is timed?

Regards Dirk

0 Likes 0 ·
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) :

In my eyes there is an issue in connection with large batteries and less forcasted consumption. If observe it for a long time now to understand the issue.

In case the battery reached the target SOC e.g. 55% in the previous hour and switched the inverter off (idle) it will not switch on again if the target SOC in the next hour is 1 percent less e.g. 54%. It will be the whole hour in idle mode also if the battery SOC is 55% and the target SOC ist 54%. There must be at least a difference of 2% e.g. 53% to switch on again. It does not sound like a big issue, but if the target SOC will be recalculated every hour and the forcasted consumption will be only 1% of battery SOC during the night, it can happens that for some hours the inverter will not switch on again. It sounds less, but hour for hour it will sum up during the night.

In this example the battery SOC did not decrease to forcasted 54% in this hour, the target SOC for next hour will be recalclulated from prior 53% to 54%. As the result the difference is still 1% and the inverter will not switch on.

Below some screenshots. The issue started in the hour 02:00 because the target SOC was reached (real comsuption was higher than forcasted). You can see the result in the hours 03:00 and 04:00. It does not start to invert again.

screenshot-2024-01-14-132555.png

screenshot-2024-01-14-132735.png

screenshot-2024-01-14-132653.png

screenshot-2024-01-14-132501.png

0 Likes 0 ·

That's perfectly accurate. There is a hysteresis of 1%. It is impossible to make it less, because CAN-bus BMSes have no more granularity than that. The hysteresis is required because it is not possible to put the battery power at exactly 0W, so it will always charge or discharge slowly, and we don't want it to oscillate. What we'll probably do, is invalidate the hysteresis if it moves out of a charging slot into a new one, ie if the start time of the slot changes.

1% can be a significant chunk if the battery is large.

0 Likes 0 ·
dirk-s avatar image dirk-s Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

@Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy)

Thank you. That’s what I also assumed.

Perhaps another idea to handle this and also to get a little bit more flexibility:

What about a kind of threshold? If the internal calculation give a target SOC of 54%. Why not generally reduce by 1 or 2 % ( perhaps a individual parameter in the configuration of DSS) in the Venus OS ESS menu eg to 53 or 52% percent. This would also solve the problem and also gives more flexibility in case the real consumption is higher than forecasted.

It would also help to reduce the issue that real solar energy is lower then forecasted solar energy and will avoid to get the difference from the grid.

What do you think about? Could it help?

2 Likes 2 ·
grua avatar image grua dirk-s commented ·

Yes, you are right, we need some more flexibility (reserves in SOC) in the case that either there is more consumption than forecasted or less solar energy than forcasted.

I also had some suggestions for that, starting here:

https://community.victronenergy.com/articles/245772/dynamic-ess-on-beta-vrm-part-3.html?childToView=252840#comment-252840

1 Like 1 ·
freese avatar image freese commented ·

Why?
img-1084.jpeg

0 Likes 0 ·
img-1084.jpeg (185.4 KiB)
ahtih avatar image ahtih commented ·

Hi


I'm unable to configure Dynamic ESS. Enter all data and at the end I get a message "The value you selected is not a valid choice."


Any idea whats's wrong?


System

Edit

Can you sell energy back to the grid? No
Maximum import power 3 kW

Battery

Edit

Battery capacity 9 kWh
Maximum discharge power 5 kW
Maximum charge power 5 kW
Total estimated battery cycles -
Battery price -
Battery cycle costs per kWh 0.06 €/kWh

Buy prices

Edit

Buy prices type Dynamic
Energy provider country Estonia
Energy provider bidding zone Estonia
Energy provider name Elektrum
Price calculation (p+0.06)*1.22
0 Likes 0 ·
asiepel avatar image asiepel ahtih commented ·

I have the same message.

0 Likes 0 ·
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ asiepel commented ·

An update on this. As far as we could find, this only happens on 3.13. That version does not yet support restrictions, 3.14 will, but that is not out yet. Because the restrictions where not there, the configuration could not continue.

We've adjusted the logic behind that to disable restrictions in the configuration for systems running 3.13, allowing the configuration to continue.

0 Likes 0 ·
ahtih avatar image ahtih Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ commented ·

Thanks, it works now.

0 Likes 0 ·
kudos50 avatar image kudos50 commented ·

Anyone having this ? I have this in my usage forecast every day. It is supposed to work like this and am I simply misinterpreting ?

The forecast screen and all others are + so this is the only graph this is structurally - and has been for months now.

1705304608456.png

0 Likes 0 ·
1705304608456.png (104.2 KiB)
asiepel avatar image asiepel commented ·

I am trying to setup the Dynamic ESS but i am getting a message:

'The value you selected is an invalid choice'

I does not say wich value is invalid. I tried with different values but nothing is changing.

Maybe somebody has a solution or I am missing something. Will add a screenshot of settings and fault message.

fault message.pngsettings.png

0 Likes 0 ·
fault-message.png (52.6 KiB)
settings.png (30.9 KiB)
Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) avatar image Dirk-Jan Faber (Victron Energy) ♦♦ asiepel commented ·

As far as we could find, this only happens on 3.13. That version does not yet support restrictions, 3.14 will, but that is not out yet. Because the restrictions where not there, the configuration could not continue.
We've adjusted the logic behind that to disable restrictions in the configuration for systems running 3.13, allowing the configuration to continue.

0 Likes 0 ·
dirks-1 avatar image dirks-1 commented ·

Hi, by when is EV consideriation for DESS planned? I already use the latest NodeRed DESS Flow with v3.13 and it mainly meets my expectation. But sometimes it will load my EV out of the batteries, i have another NodeRed Flow which should prevent this situation due to ineffiency. If no PV is available it should always load the EV from the Grid by setting the target grid value dynamically with the load of the EV. I'm using OpenWB and expose this via MQTT as EVcharger to the VenusOS (with dbus mqtt)

But my custom EV flow seems not to fit the DESS flow. So how can i prevent to load the EV from the batteries if DESS decided to not use the grid at all?

Funny (or not) point is that i also use a MyPV ACthor9s with 9kw heater controlled by VenusOS via ModbusTCP. All of my PV surplus should go into the heater before leaving my house to the grid. Mainly this works fine.

But if i notice that the EV is charged from the batteries and stop manually the EV charging then this amount of energy seems to be flagged as PV surplus and the heater is starting to use that amount of energy from the batteries.

I would like to have an option that really NEVER any energy instead of PV surplus is going to the ACthor an never any energy is going from the batteries to the EV.

Would this be possible via DESS in the future?

0 Likes 0 ·
bozydarstarzyk avatar image bozydarstarzyk commented ·

Guys,

My DESS still seems not to work. I described my problem below:

https://community.victronenergy.com/questions/255617/dess-not-working-at-all.html

Could you please help?

Thanks!

0 Likes 0 ·
kudos50 avatar image kudos50 commented ·
I was kind of hoping DESS with efficiency calculations would make a distinction between PV inverter and PV charger.

Found a buy/sell price range that would effectively result in PV inverter going directly to grid because 2 conversions + battery costs would not be beneficial whereas a single conversion + battery would be. But the schedule does not change.

The system has 2x PV inverter with 7.5kWp and 1x PV charger with 2.8kWp. If I observe behaviour I think I don't see any difference in Inverter versus Charger. It seems to treat PV as generic PV except during low SOC conditions where DC PC always charges the battery before it starts inverting. But that's not DESS I guess.

0 Likes 0 ·

Article

Contributors

dfaber contributed to this article