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winnie avatar image
winnie asked

MPPT sizing qustion

I just want to be sure about the correct Victron MMPT solar controller to choose. I will have 4 solar panels at 320W and 33.7V Imp wired in series. [Full specs below.] I believe I need to go with the 250/100 MPPT because I would have 40.1V Short Circuit Current (40.1V x 4 = 160.4V). I did use the Victron MPPT Calculator, but I just want to verify. Thanks.
MPPT SmartSolarvictron productssolar sizing
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seb71 avatar image
seb71 answered ·

That's open circuit voltage, not short circuit current.

Yeah, in case you wire 4 of those panels in series you would need a 250/xx solar charger. And those are expensive to be used for a small 1280W PV array.

Do you already have those panels?

What is the battery voltage?

You could wire strings of only 2 panels in series and then put those strings in parallel. But this would not be optimal for a 48V system (48V battery), because the PV array voltage would not be much above the battery voltage.
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winnie avatar image winnie commented ·

Thanks a lot, seb71.

I got the panels for less than half-price through a friend, so I need to build the system around them. I'm probably just going to go with a 12v system (my friend also has access to six 100Ah Battleborn 12v batteries). My power needs aren't very high, so 600Ah should be a nice start. Just have a DC fridge/freezer, some DC lights, and I'll go with a smallish inverter to run fans, computer, etc. Heat is supplied via a wood burning stove. It's a small home in the shade with plenty of ventilation, so hopefully a few fans will suffice. The panels won't be in the shade obviously.



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