question

Farhang Hassani avatar image
Farhang Hassani asked

connect multiple MPPT 250/100 to two same battery banks

We have installed several system as the below map. Some systems have been working correctly some else, when restart, were failed. who could help us?
9704091-99-04-16-power-boxes-farhang-model-1.jpg

MPPT Controllers
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2 Answers
JohnC avatar image
JohnC answered ·

Hi @Farhang Hassani

The main problem you have there is that the same panels feed 2 mppts. Each mppt must have it's own panels. The mppts 'track' to determine the best V, and to have 2 on the same panels is counterproductive. Especially on a restart when both are deliberately applying a wide V range several times, they are likely to interact and not work well.

How you're working the 'Backup' ones though isn't clear.

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Farhang Hassani avatar image Farhang Hassani commented ·

Thank you. If that diagram will be changed to the below diagram, will the problem solve?

9704091-99-08-20-power-boxes-farhang-model-1-002.jpg

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Farhang Hassani avatar image Farhang Hassani commented ·

The Backups have implemented as redundancy.

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seb71 avatar image
seb71 answered ·

If one MPPT can handle 4 of those strings, remove the "backup" MPPTs and keep them in storage as spares (or use them in other projects).

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Farhang Hassani avatar image Farhang Hassani commented ·

Thank you.
If we have to use 4 charger for each system, will the second diagram work correctly?

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seb71 avatar image seb71 Farhang Hassani commented ·

Wire each MPPT to the busbar (assuming you have a busbar), with a fuse for each positive wire (properly sized) (so four "Fuse 2").

Take the DC loads from the same busbar, not from the inverter. With a separate fuse for the DC load positive wire.

I don't know what's with those diodes you added in the revised diagram.

Make sure that the batteries are equally charged.

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Farhang Hassani avatar image Farhang Hassani seb71 commented ·

The diodes are added, because It's seems, there was reverse current between 2 battery banks.

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