question

hugodevries avatar image
hugodevries asked

Shunt in positive or in negative wire?

I've just bought a battery monitor BMV 700. The wiring diagram shows that the shunt should be connected between the battery negative and system ground. I wonder why this is.
The only reason I could imagine is when using a wrench to tighten the bolts the tool can easily hit the surrounding metal housing and this will cause no harm.
Any ideas?

TIA,

Hugo

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1 Answer
wkirby avatar image
wkirby answered ·

It is in the negative side so the the Voltage drop measured over the shunt will be a positive value with respect to the negative of the battery.
The Analogue to Digital converters (like what's in the BMV unit) need to measure a positive Voltage with respect to it's digital ground which is referenced to battery negative.

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hugodevries avatar image hugodevries commented ·

Aha, that's a good point.

Thanks!

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